Thursday, March 15, 2012

Other countries did not want to end up like Austria...

  • According to http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/germany-annexes-austria:


They simply marched in with no resistance and annexed it to Germany.

On March 12, 1938, German troops march into Austria to annex the German-speaking nation for the Third Reich.

In early 1938, Austrian Nazis conspired for the second time in four years to seize the Austrian government by force and unite their nation with Nazi Germany. Austrian Chancellor Kurt von Schuschnigg, learning of the conspiracy, met with Nazi leader Adolf Hitler in the hopes of reasserting his country's independence but was instead bullied into naming several top Austrian Nazis to his cabinet. On March 9, Schuschnigg called a national vote to resolve the question of Anschluss, or "annexation," once and for all. Before the plebiscite could take place, however, Schuschnigg gave in to pressure from Hitler and resigned on March 11. In his resignation address, under coercion from the Nazis, he pleaded with Austrian forces not to resist a German "advance" into the country.

The next day, March 12, Hitler accompanied German troops into Austria, where enthusiastic crowds met them. Hitler appointed a new Nazi government, and on March 13 the Anschluss was proclaimed. Austria existed as a federal state of Germany until the end of World War II, when the Allied powers declared the Anschluss void and reestablished an independent Austria. Schuschnigg, who had been imprisoned soon after resigning, was released in 1945.

1 comment:

  1. Great political cartoon. You may not not that this is in reference to the Anschluss, which was in 1868 (I believe) when the Holy Roman Empire and Austria joined to form the Austro-Hungarian empire. This was ended by WWI. So, do you think other countries didn't get involved because they didn't want to end up like Austria? If so, did staying out of it help those countries NOT end up like Austria?

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